South Africa's Top 2% Scientists 2020: Career-Long List
South Africa has 536 scientists on the 2020 career-long Top 2% list. That places South Africa 32nd in the world by number of listed scientists. University of Cape Town has the most listed scientists (112), followed by Stellenbosch University (71).
Scientists in South Africa on the list, by year
Show the numbers
| Year | Single Year | Change | Career Data | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 589 | 536 | ||
| 2021 | 752 | +27.7% | 669 | +24.8% |
| 2022 | 803 | +6.8% | 713 | +6.6% |
| 2023 | 855 | +6.5% | 775 | +8.7% |
| 2024 | 901 | +5.4% | 826 | +6.6% |
| 2025 | 975 | +8.2% | 896 | +8.5% |
Top 10 institutes in South Africa
By number of listed scientists
All 536 scientists
| Rank in South Africa | World rank | Scientist | Institute | Sub-field | Rank in sub-field |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 587 | Universiteit van Pretoria | Evolutionary Biology | Rank 8 | |
| 2 | 1,120 | University of Witwatersrand | Public Health | Rank 6 | |
| 3 | 1,314 | University of Cape Town | Psychiatry | Rank 44 | |
| 4 | 2,028 | University of Cape Town | Sport Sciences | Rank 3 | |
| 5 | 3,048 | University of Cape Town | Ecology | Rank 57 | |
| 6 | 3,539 | Stellenbosch University | Ecology | Rank 67 | |
| 7 | 3,897 | University of Cape Town | Cardiovascular System & Hematology | Rank 202 | |
| 8 | 4,061 | University of Cape Town, Faculty of Health Sciences | Epidemiology | Rank 17 | |
| 9 | 4,806 | Universiteit van Pretoria | Developmental Biology | Rank 302 | |
| 10 | 4,916 | Universiteit van Pretoria | Developmental Biology | Rank 307 | |
| 11 | 4,969 | University of Witwatersrand | Microbiology | Rank 114 | |
| 12 | 6,888 | University of Witwatersrand | Organic Chemistry | Rank 160 | |
| 13 | 7,127 | The Council for Scientific and Industrial Research | Polymers | Rank 58 | |
| 14 | 7,687 | South African Medical Research Council | Public Health | Rank 61 | |
| 15 | 9,023 | Stellenbosch University | Organic Chemistry | Rank 209 | |
| 16 | 9,127 |
KM
|
Groote Schuur Hospital | Gastroenterology & Hepatology | Rank 155 |
| 17 | 9,217 | University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Pathology | Arthritis & Rheumatology | Rank 87 | |
| 18 | 9,935 | University of Cape Town | Nuclear & Particle Physics | Rank 154 | |
| 19 | 10,929 | Eastern Cape Department of Health | General & Internal Medicine | Rank 136 | |
| 20 | 12,357 | Rhodes University | Inorganic & Nuclear Chemistry | Rank 82 | |
| 21 | 12,960 | Nelson Mandela University | Ecology | Rank 233 | |
| 22 | 13,703 | University of Witwatersrand | Geology | Rank 14 | |
| 23 | 14,381 | Stellenbosch University | Mechanical Engineering & Transports | Rank 75 | |
| 24 | 14,508 | University of KwaZulu-Natal | Evolutionary Biology | Rank 172 | |
| 25 | 15,187 | University of Cape Town | Cardiovascular System & Hematology | Rank 699 | |
| 26 | 15,740 | Nelson Mandela University | Geology | Rank 15 | |
| 27 | 16,612 | University of Cape Town | Psychiatry | Rank 440 | |
| 28 | 16,745 | Universiteit van Pretoria | Endocrinology & Metabolism | Rank 472 | |
| 29 | 16,774 | University of Cape Town | Cardiovascular System & Hematology | Rank 756 | |
| 30 | 16,891 |
BP
|
University of Cape Town | Genetics & Heredity | Rank 96 |
| 31 | 17,033 | Stellenbosch University | Artificial Intelligence & Image Processing | Rank 291 | |
| 32 | 18,074 | University of Cape Town | Respiratory System | Rank 183 | |
| 33 | 18,440 | University of Witwatersrand | Ecology | Rank 316 | |
| 34 | 18,674 | Stellenbosch University | Food Science | Rank 47 | |
| 35 | 19,064 | University of Limpopo | Public Health | Rank 161 | |
| 36 | 19,177 | Universiteit van Pretoria | Medicinal & Biomolecular Chemistry | Rank 71 | |
| 37 | 19,372 | University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg Campus | Plant Biology & Botany | Rank 199 | |
| 38 | 19,906 | University of Witwatersrand | Ecology | Rank 339 | |
| 39 | 20,160 |
DR
|
University of the Western Cape | Astronomy & Astrophysics | Rank 188 |
| 40 | 20,408 |
GL
|
University of Cape Town | Health Policy & Services | Rank 59 |
| 41 | 22,186 | Stellenbosch University | Geochemistry & Geophysics | Rank 339 | |
| 42 | 22,467 | Stellenbosch University | Microbiology | Rank 542 | |
| 43 | 22,760 | University of Cape Town | Astronomy & Astrophysics | Rank 222 | |
| 44 | 23,061 | The Aurum Institute | Microbiology | Rank 554 | |
| 45 | 24,447 | University of Cape Town | Marine Biology & Hydrobiology | Rank 146 | |
| 46 | 24,657 | University of KwaZulu-Natal | Ecology | Rank 403 | |
| 47 | 25,073 |
DM
|
University of Cape Town | Physical Chemistry | Rank 102 |
| 48 | 25,426 | University of Cape Town | Electrical & Electronic Engineering | Rank 59 | |
| 49 | 25,679 | Groote Schuur Hospital | Cardiovascular System & Hematology | Rank 1,115 | |
| 50 | 25,921 |
WR
|
University of Cape Town | Virology | Rank 210 |
| 51 | 25,931 | Universiteit van Pretoria | Plant Biology & Botany | Rank 290 | |
| 52 | 25,958 | Cape Peninsula University of Technology | Food Science | Rank 83 | |
| 53 | 26,304 | South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity | Marine Biology & Hydrobiology | Rank 162 | |
| 54 | 26,503 | North-West University | Energy | Rank 224 | |
| 55 | 26,647 | University of KwaZulu-Natal | Geochemistry & Geophysics | Rank 413 | |
| 56 | 27,326 | University of Johannesburg | Geochemistry & Geophysics | Rank 425 | |
| 57 | 28,030 | University of Johannesburg | Sport, Leisure & Tourism | Rank 20 | |
| 58 | 28,344 | Stellenbosch University | Psychiatry | Rank 675 | |
| 59 | 28,378 | Stellenbosch University | Ecology | Rank 474 | |
| 60 | 29,310 | University of Cape Town | Oceanography | Rank 40 | |
| 61 | 29,356 | University of the Free State | Applied Mathematics | Rank 60 | |
| 62 | 29,381 | Universiteit van Pretoria | Microbiology | Rank 718 | |
| 63 | 29,859 | Stellenbosch University | Psychiatry | Rank 696 | |
| 64 | 30,228 | University of Witwatersrand | Dentistry | Rank 128 | |
| 65 | 30,449 | University of Johannesburg | Urban & Regional Planning | Rank 25 | |
| 66 | 30,546 | University of Witwatersrand | Virology | Rank 261 | |
| 67 | 30,641 |
MJ
|
Stellenbosch University | Nuclear & Particle Physics | Rank 475 |
| 68 | 30,914 | Rhodes University | Ecology | Rank 514 | |
| 69 | 31,142 | University of Cape Town | Substance Abuse | Rank 102 | |
| 70 | 31,843 | University of KwaZulu-Natal | Electrical & Electronic Engineering | Rank 70 | |
| 71 | 34,303 | Africa Health Research Institute | Virology | Rank 291 | |
| 72 | 34,315 | University of Johannesburg | Chemical Physics | Rank 767 | |
| 73 | 35,406 | Stellenbosch University | Ecology | Rank 596 | |
| 74 | 35,583 |
WL
|
University of Witwatersrand | Archaeology | Rank 17 |
| 75 | 36,079 |
BN
|
University of Johannesburg | Geology | Rank 44 |
| 76 | 37,045 | University of Cape Town | Respiratory System | Rank 377 | |
| 77 | 37,640 |
NM
|
University of Cape Town | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences | Rank 508 |
| 78 | 38,180 | University of the Western Cape | Business & Management | Rank 340 | |
| 79 | 38,916 | University of Cape Town | Microbiology | Rank 948 | |
| 80 | 39,051 | University of Witwatersrand | Materials | Rank 473 | |
| 81 | 39,156 | Iziko South African Museum | Paleontology | Rank 134 | |
| 82 | 39,260 |
CJ
|
University of Cape Town | Nuclear & Particle Physics | Rank 639 |
| 83 | 39,639 | University of Johannesburg | Industrial Engineering & Automation | Rank 279 | |
| 84 | 39,741 | University of Cape Town | Medicinal & Biomolecular Chemistry | Rank 134 | |
| 85 | 40,682 | Stellenbosch University | Virology | Rank 365 | |
| 86 | 42,587 | Universiteit van Pretoria | Physiology | Rank 188 | |
| 87 | 43,327 | University of Cape Town | Ecology | Rank 729 | |
| 88 | 43,947 | Palaeontological Scientific Trust | Anthropology | Rank 49 | |
| 89 | 44,156 | Durban University of Technology | Mathematical Physics | Rank 38 | |
| 90 | 44,157 | University of KwaZulu-Natal | Pharmacology & Pharmacy | Rank 379 | |
| 91 | 44,978 | Nelson Mandela University | Marine Biology & Hydrobiology | Rank 315 | |
| 92 | 45,245 | University of Witwatersrand | Artificial Intelligence & Image Processing | Rank 778 | |
| 93 | 45,288 | University of Cape Town | Anesthesiology | Rank 160 | |
| 94 | 45,553 | University of Witwatersrand | Microbiology | Rank 1,115 | |
| 95 | 45,684 | University of Cape Town | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences | Rank 626 | |
| 96 | 46,143 | University of KwaZulu-Natal | Organic Chemistry | Rank 896 | |
| 97 | 47,613 | University of Witwatersrand | Public Health | Rank 451 | |
| 98 | 47,750 | Stellenbosch University | Microbiology | Rank 1,169 | |
| 99 | 47,754 | University of KwaZulu-Natal | Fluids & Plasmas | Rank 468 | |
| 100 | 47,800 | University of Cape Town | Oncology & Carcinogenesis | Rank 2,176 | |
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See all 536 scientists in South Africa
You are seeing the first 100. 436 more are on the 2020 career-long list.
Countries with a similar count
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Frequently asked questions
How many scientists from South Africa are in the 2020 Stanford Top 2% list?
589 scientists affiliated with South Africa are on the 2020 single-year list, and 536 are on the career-long list.
Which institute in South Africa has the most Top 2% scientists?
On the 2020 career-long list, University of Cape Town has the most listed scientists from South Africa, with 112. It is followed by Stellenbosch University with 71.
What is the difference between the single-year and career-long lists?
The single-year list ranks scientists on the citations their work received in one year. The career-long list ranks them on citations across their whole career. Both lists are published every year, and a scientist can be on one, both or neither.
What is the official source of this data?
The rankings come from the science-wide author databases of standardized citation indicators published by Ioannidis et al. in the Elsevier Data Repository, updated every year. TOPSCINET, an independent platform, organises that data by country, year, institute and field, so you can compare and explore it.